If I am interpreting your post correctly measuring each phase to neutral should have given you a voltage. If true what was the voltage?
Again, if I am interpreting your post correctly measuring across each phase, as I see it, does not give your meter a point of reference therefore no reading.
You mention checking the mains is that the same thing as measuring a phase to neutral? What is the difference between a phase and a main ?
What did you use for neutral ?
I sent the picture of the mains to him, here is what he had to say about the white wires.
“White wires normally go to the control console of a generating set, if you don't have the console you'll have to start again as it's not possible for me to guess what they are. Normally they will be connected to various volt meters and to do with safety engine shutdown in case of over volt or over
speed.”
I was hoping he would have something to say about the lettering under each main. I can see a b c d, LD1 (load 1) under A, LD2 under B but I can’t see if there is anything under c and d. I would expect to see LD3.
Is it a b c D or a b c N?
Any way the mystery of the white is wires solved; you can play around with them and build a new console. The rest of the wiring looks to be in place and can do the mysterious things they do.
Optimistically, it looks like you might not really have a problem other than deciding whether to use three phase or single phase.