shoust--
Water 'weighs' .43 pounds per foot of altitude. The limit on thermosiphon is the O-rings in the cylinder liner. Ten feet (4.3 psi) is no problem, but you need to have a large hose with no high spots in it. Inch and a half is plenty to allow circulation without pipe drag losses..
The Gulf Stream in the Atlantic Ocean is a thermo siphon, so it works on all kinds of scales!!