Just thought I'd throw in my newbie two bits worth.......
There is a website out there that recommends 85-140 weight synthetic gear oil in Listeroids, the idea being that it provides superior lubrication. The guy stoutly defends this, saying that he will run no other form of lubrication. I was pretty dubious, but like an idiot I listened. I drained the 30 weight and refilled with the heavier lube then started the engine. No problems, ran great........until the next time I tried to start it........like trying to swing a tennis racket through a barrel of glue! Even my stout stepson was unable to spin it fast enough for starting.
All of this is pretty obvious and I really knew better, but now that I've drained the oil and replaced it with a normal weight oil for diesels, I still can't spin it fast enough for starting (cold weather isn't helping). The plan now is to open the crank case cover and use a rag sprayed with WD40 to literally wipe down as much of the bore as possible, clean off the TRB's and slather "normal" oil back in. Once it's started and the new oil circulates all should be happiness in Lister land.
Moral to the story....trust your experience and instincts. I'll use the drained and still clean oil for my open gear machine tools..........