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Topics - Petersbpus

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1
Waste Motor Oil / WMO use in listers/listeroids
« on: February 18, 2009, 06:26:03 AM »
Quote from: Petersbpus
Hello Jens,
You had mentioned a while back that you were burning Waste motor oil,
I saw you were using the Racor with 2 micron on the engine,
couple of questions,
Are you thinning it with diesel or other product? Kerosene,
Are you processing it before putting in tank, like 10 or 30 micron filter,  or centrifuge
Maybe you could post full details in WMO thread, not much activity there.
I'm about ready to start running my 6\1 and have an assortment of oild deisel, WMO, used Hydralic oil, etc,
Appreciate insite into your use.
Thanks
Bob P.




The oil I was using was first given plenty of time to settle out crap. It was then filtered with commercial bag filters at 100 microns, then 10 and then 1 micron.
I tried thinning with RUG and got carried away which got me into vapour lock. I will not be doing that again. I use injector line heat so thinning is not really required.
Although I did run some straight motor oil, a lot of what I was running was 'mystery oil' which includes things like ATF and kerosene or paint thinner, diesel, hydraulic oil, you name it ...... Basically I have two fuel streams - dinosaur based and plant based. Because of the risks involved, I only keep a little of the dino based stuff around. I keep a 45 gallon drum in the garage and everything that is dino based goes in there. It might sit 6 months before I pull it (pumping off the top, leaving the bottom alone), filter it and burn it. I am just finishing my supply of dino stuff and am switching to veg based stuff for the remainder of the heating season.


You probably have seen my posts re the soot I am getting. I still have not completely satisfied myself about where exactly the soot comes from. One of the theories is that it's from the fuel and possibly the suspended soot in the oil.

Jens

Hello.

I have been reading of the soot,
are you concerned about the carbon building up on the rings ?
Maybe a little propane injection now and again to clear things out?

You are using the veggie type bags, How fast/slow did it pass thru the  bags ?? ???
Have you tried the plastic mesh units for tops of drums or buckets of various microns.?? ???
Bob P


2
Lister Based Generators / Fire Hazzard??
« on: February 12, 2009, 10:38:18 AM »
In a recent thread mobile Bob mentioned codes, fire, inspector, and insurance in the same sentence. Ramifications if a fire were to occur.
Denial of claim.
That got me to thinking,, Ouch,
 The only place I have to mount my unit is in the attached garage, planned on running it allot during the day to supply air conditioning burning waste hydraulic oil, WMO maybe, old diesel, whatever is to be had for free.
I do have an automatic fire bottle I planned to mount directly above the engine.

Has anyone had an engine fire??? And what was the cause?

From what I have observed, doesn't insurance normally cover "stupid"??
Officially the 6\1 would be for  Hurricane backup, but looking awful permanent to an after the fact inspector

 
I think have the electrical distribution portion under control; fully protected starting with a 20amp two pole 240V breaker mounted directly in the doghouse of the brushless 6KW head. Plus automatic 240v disconnect should an auto shutdown occur, to protect from low volts/HZ while the engine and gen head spool down. Tied to the house thru approved transfer switch, but installed by me.
Bob

3
The concept:::
With the Listeroid 6\1 running on waste hydraulic oil
Run 2- portable high EER(14.5) air conditioners,(hot air vented out window with a hose type), refrigeration, freezer and heat exchange domestic hot water, While the rest of the house is still on the grid, portable A\C’s or central A|C would run on grid at night, big ass refrigerator would run off 12v 5000\10000 inverter both during the day and night or grid. Battery chargers off the Listeroid charging the12vdc bank and running the refrig. during the day.
The refrig. is one of those True 48” glass door coolers, draws 9 amps running, don’t know the start amps are but 1500\3000 inverter would not start it, I figure it’s best for the other equipment to let the start hit be absorbed by the inverter.

I bought two transfer switches 30amp each (plenty) with 6- 120v circuits or 1- 240 and 4- 120 each unit.

The Question:::::
The neutral lines,,,,,, in the instructions for the transfer switch it warns about making sure that you have sufficient neutral leg capacity for the current path and that  different “sections” don’t share a neutral there fore putting all the return load from both on it.
My house was built about 1972 has metal conduit and wired with primary wire, not romex.
If I have part of the house on grid and part on genset thru the transfer switch, is that crazy?? I seemed so simple and straight forward before,, Now that it’s coming time to really finalize the design and hook up I’m having a little stress.
transfer switch has double throw switches,,, Grid- Off- Generator,, selector  type that is hooked in series with the hot to each selected circuit.
Reliance model 30216BRK
PDF instructions 
http://www.reliancecontrols.com/Documents/30216BRK%20Instructions.pdf


In the end the neutrals and the grounds are together at the breaker box, so maybe this was a unworkable\stupid idea?? To think I could have both worlds at the same time.
I haven’t yet investigated the way the neutrals run in the house, and should be able to make sure I don’t’ power a circuit with the genset that is tied to another (at the neutral) powered by the grid, but like I said they ultimately ARE tied at the box.
We have polarity concerns in the big boat industry all the time no excuse for reversing polarity, so making sure I’m not running a neutral as a hot is not a problem.

I really didn’t want to run dedicated lines to the loads I plan on running but if that’s the only way this will work, then that’s what I have to deal with.

OH,  Had a thought,, I could tie the 6 switches into three gangs of two and switch both hot and neutral for each of 3 circuits. Maybe it’s not an issue with things tied at the box??
I know there are some very qualified electrical types out there what is the real deal??
Bob P

4
Lister Based Generators / Electric starter\Generator combo
« on: October 28, 2008, 04:53:25 PM »
Gas Golf starter\generator, So far seems to work like a charm!! 9 tenth’s HP
I had reversed the rotation to mount it in the best spot, next to the alternator head, it spun and started the Listeroid, but it wouldn’t charge and continued to consume amps when the engine was up and running, 
I got the unit on consignment from my neighbor (in the golf cart business), along with the stock voltage regulator to test and see if it would work as conceived.
He also got a factory wire diagram to get the general idea of function.
Had t make a trip to the battery\starter shop to find a workable serpentine belt pulley 2.55in OD, 2.32in at belt grove tops., My math makes that about 10 to 1 or at least 6000 rpm, just about what is spins on the golf cart at full governed speed.
The no load rpm was right at 4000, I figured if I could spin it faster than that it would charge . Kind of like driving an electric motor to push electric back into the grid.
The test battery is an old one and not fully charged so I hope the charging amps will go down as they should with a new battery or a full charge on this one.
I know that I will be consuming about 8 amps DC for nichrome injector line heater and
Whatever the Gold wing 1000 radiator 12volt fan uses.  Plus a few solenoids.

But if the charging amps stay too high, can I add a resistor in the DF line ???or a rheostat to turn down the amps to just replenishment of used amps.. I don’t want to burn to much HP making DC. Although I could charge up my battery\inverter bank,
The regulator is a small metal cube, electronic, with red, black and green wires. The green goes to the DF on the unit.
The hot wire is engaged thru a solenoid which stays closed with the engine running to return the charging amps back to the battery.

Any comments on the HP I will consume with this thing?
Method to manually adjust the amp output if it is needed?
Is this more efficient at making DC than an alternator?
Why would it not charge in the other rotation? a diode in there somewhere?, that's only needed for AC??

I have my neighbor checking on the cost of  the volt regulator, but he said they are expensive (genuine EZ GO part) He hasn't told me how much he's going to charge me for the starter and regulator as yet.
 I don’t see why an old style 12v  automotive regulator wouldn’t work, you may have to go for a really old one like for a generator,
now  I’m dating myself.
Any way here it is,,,, out for comment.
Bob


Similar units on eBay
http://cgi.ebay.com/ebaymotors/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&item=160293801327&fromMakeTrack=true&ssPageName=VIP:watchlink:middle:us

Video of test run
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aS5_sDLmtKs

5
Everything else / Plumbing diagram for domestic hot water
« on: August 05, 2008, 11:15:38 PM »
Going to set up recirculation of domestic water to heat exchanger on the listeriod.
will have 120 or 240v pump
Wilo Star S 16FX 3Spd Pump Outdoor Furnace Boiler pump, $80. or the like
tempering\mixing valve so as not to burn the wife in the shower.
maybe store 140 degree water??
One question comes to mind, When this circulation pump returns the water to the heater what keeps the flow from mixing the entire tank?
obviously cold out to exchanger and just return it to the hot water discharge of the water heater,
I know I will have to check for those anti convection diaframs in the hot water line opening. maybe this should stay in to disrupt the flow and not mix the tank?? or does it matter??
Sure it would,, better heat transfer the colder water sent to the listeroid.
the pump would be powered from the genset only and have adjustable thermal disc to shut off at full temp in water heater.
 that's how I see it in my head, Feedback please
After the heat exchanger there would be a small radiator ( honda motor cycle)with adjustable fan(12v)  to finish the job before returning the coolant to the 6\1.
Bob P.

6
Listeroid Engines / white smoke What happened??
« on: July 31, 2008, 08:19:15 PM »
First test run just up to temperature,no load yet, barely opened the thermostat went just fine, I did'nt have my infared thermometer so I shut it down,

The next time it wouldn;t start  :o :o, a few pops and then puffing white smoke,, OH God what broke!! Checked everything including spray of injector while hanging on the side of the engine, Of course, then I had a compression leak at the injector copper seal, got a handful of spares at the Detroit place at lunch, then after work still a few popps and white smoke. More fuel bleeding etc, then finally It took off and ran maybe 10 minutes and slowly began to hunt and pulse,(I'm thinking maybe air at this point) then slowing and puffing white unburned fuel and stopped..
Now I have no "clink" of the injection pump, but it seems to pump out fuel at the injector line.
After the rebuild I had an air lock in the pump which I finally fixed by taking the nipple and spring off the top of the pump and cycling it thru to clear fuel  then replacing and purging the injector line.
I haven't had the injection pump apart except for the top metering valve and spring,
fuel level was low, but I used a mirror and verified the fitting is covered with fuel, added some anyway.
Opened bleed screw on filter seems :o :o ok.
I'll purge the injection pump again,
You Veterans  must have experienced this ???
What it is??
Bob
I'm working on gen. head bracker so I can load it up for breakin.

 

7
Listeroid Engines / 6\1 piston oil ring spring
« on: July 16, 2008, 05:33:55 AM »
Continuing re-assembly of Metro 6\1,after de-sanding and extensive mostly predictable improvments.
 just ready to set spacing and compress the rings,
noticed lack of spring steel wave ring under the oil ring of the new piston, I checked the Old piston it only  has about a 3\4 of a full ring under the oil ring. ???
I am installing a new block,and cylinder,,,, it came with a new piston installed, (no rod)
Should I consider with careful measurment using the 3\4 ring on the new piston  ???
Do some of the ring configurations not require the expansion spring?? don't recall seeing  a modern piston without one.
The old piston only has an hour on it but am using the new piston with the new cylinder which had a better cross hatch to boot, and no sand scars.
Bob

8
Listeroid Engines / Metro 6\1 ready to put back together!!
« on: July 07, 2008, 09:45:39 PM »
Hello all,
I believe all is ready for reassembly,
I hope I have delt with known issues.
some minor issues yet to adddress,
covers to sand blast prime and paint.
Dress the Gibb keys.
check piston to head clearance,(during assembly) which I think I saw should be .045.
must strip and paint the flywheels

I got the crank in last night, had to put two thick and one thin gaskets, on one side, two thick and two thin on other,
When I go to set the con rod, if it doesn't drop right on,( prefit on the bench measured  .002 with plasti-gauge, good and snug on both sides)  I may have to remove the extra odd gasket and find thinner material to split the difference.  gasket material would need to be about .0075 to retain the .009 end play I now have.
Con rod cap had .005 gap between the rod, when one bolt was released, I forgot what that clearance was called.?

What do you all think about hardened flat washers under the head nuts? Lube the threads or not? 150 Ft. lbs.?

must work out way to true up one of the rocker arm pads that contact the lash caps,  I got it close on a grinder but looks really rough now., I'm thinking diamond wetstone and a wedge on the table saw bed, to get the matching radius. Wet stone on the wedge moves the rocker (Fixed) up and down grinding the radius.
Bob

9
Listeroid Engines / 6\1 Cam Bushings ? I only have one?
« on: June 20, 2008, 06:26:34 PM »
Metro 6\1

Question??
I found that the far end of the cam (away from the timing gear) does not ride in a bushing,
only in the cast iron, The” Metro parts Book” supplied with this engine is only a reprint of the original Lister book and not really this engine except in general. The book on page 11 plate 3 shows a bushing.  reference #33 for the cam end bushing .
This cast iron bearing  surface is unbelievably rough\rusty, fuel pump end has a bushing but I have not yet inspected it for any damage.
Is there a bushing available for that area?  I hate to go this far and leave the cam with a problem........I do have
the equipment available to bore the case  out and install a bushing. I can make a silicone bronze bushing if necessary, or oilite?? Picture of bearing surface here in photobucket...

http://s217.photobucket.com/albums/cc153/Petersbpus/4kw%20Metro%20Listeriod/

 
The cam itself on my Metro., differs from the one’s everyone on the Lister forum has trouble
removing the collar and taper pins, it has a bolt and washer on the end, that seems
satisfactory for the application, and was easy to remove.

I’m pretty sure the normal rotation tightens the right hand thread.
I could just run a brake cylinder hone thru it and call it good, I do plan to hook up an electric micro gear pump for oil circulation and filtering and certainly will return at least part of the oil to the hole above this bearing. Where else should I shoot some of this return oil???
My Metro is splash only lube, no pump.

Bob P.

10
Listeroid Engines / Magnetic Casting Sand
« on: April 29, 2008, 10:13:29 PM »
Ronmar, MacGyver, Matt,
I just received my Metro CS 6/1 last week!!!!
Have been reading your posts on case pressure cleaning and rebuilding  . And aspired to have the fortitude not to run it before complete rebuild, Alas I am weak. I did clean real good, actually found a 3\8 lock washer in the sump. That’s funny cause almost none of the  bolts\studs on the unit have lock washers or flat washers. I scraped all the nooks I could reach, sandy looking crud was in the corners washed with spray bottle and mineral spirits, wiped and cleaned, shot everything with oil bath ,
At that point I decided to drag a magnet wrapped in tee shirt around the sump, OH crap,
The neo-38 magnet was tearing the paint off and exposing rusted casting below.
I have up loaded video of the magnet effect on what I thought until then was mostly casting sand,  I think the “sand” is reused so much that it’s full of iron residues.
magnet’s effect on sump stuff......
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dCuGQl2BTtE

First start and run
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-kAL4c57sKQ


I Bulit a temporary base of wood because I planned to use steel, but now I kind of like it, now it's lagged but will be thru bolted.
After cleaning pretty good and justifying my NEED to run it up, I cleaned the filter bowl, purged the injection system and fired it up, I think I’ll do some balancing of the rotational elements and then break it down for a complete MacGyvering. It wants to walk around the shop while running with no load.
Mine is exclusively splash lubricated, I know if I break it down I’ll be adding a micro gear pump, oil filter and spray system to return the oil onto the gears.. thru the top of block, ?? Any remarks?? The KISS principle be dammed. I will also add full auto shutdowns for temperature at least, cause I have no oil pressure to monitor, I can however add a magnetic stainless float for oil level monitoring and shut down. Also, set to go with preheat for waste hydraulic oil fuel and domestic hot water.

I also ordered a Stamford type 6KW head with Real AVR. From  akatosborne on eBay
In Milledgeville, Georgia.
I have a 12KW ST now on my 1115 Changfaoid that had low voltage issues only cured by a modern. regulator, plus the brush holders aren’t to good.,
 So if you remove the cost of the AVR from the price and consider the better doghouse, plus synthetic lubed bearings I think it’s worth the price.
.
I have a plan using vinyl tubing, double sided tape and marbles to balance the flywheels,
It will either work or I’ll have my marbles flying at ??? feet per second into the shop.
So I’ll run it a bit more but not load it or break it in before I break it down.

MacGyver, thanks for the list of problem areas to watch for!!
What did you use to coat\seal the sump??

Bob P.

11
Listeroid Engines / 6/1 Without oil pump?
« on: April 20, 2008, 09:31:23 AM »
I have a 6/1 on the way,( due here next Wed.) during inquires with supplier I had asked about oil filter option, hard pipe kit etc.
That is when I found out that the engine had no pump only the dip tube "an oil pump kit was available but, likely very dificult to install and engines with no pump have run long and hard without them."

Searching this site for variations of "no oil pump", lack oil pump", turned up little, SO what's the experience out there??.

While I'm at it, I plan at least minor disassembly to check rod bearing surfaces for sand damage (plasti guage to check tolerance), but also have read alot about poor lifter surfaces being common.
Once I open her up, major surgery is  likely the outcome, so various torque specs, expected tolerances and you "really must check" items would be appreciated . I saw 170 ft lbs. for the head bolts and 55 for rod bolts.

Since I already have my Changfaoid 1115 hurricane backup genset complete, this WVO/W hydralic oil burner unit for daily use and battery chargeing can be built up as time allows.
I do have a Bridgeport and lathe available,. My personal skills on those are limited, although I have turned a few simple parts for other projects. thermostat recess should be no problem.
I figure the lifters can be trued and polished in the lathe easily???
The only really scarry part would be resetting the timing gears, so I'll check carefully for marks and ask also for input in that area from members.
Is it bad forum form to ask shotgun questions?
I'm hopeing the unit will sound alot like my Grandfathers 1930's John Deere 'B"  always lived that sound!!
Bob P.

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